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~Sebatrons~
newest offering, THORAX valve channel strip
THORAX
valve channel strip, from Sebatron is based upon their successful
vmp (valve mic pre) series mic pre. Already in wide use in Australia,
Sebatrons vmp’s are quickly gaining a solid reputation internationally
as affordable, reliable and most importantly, as sounding really
good. High quality, Class A, all discreet and transformer balanced,
Sebatrons have found their way into home, project and pro studios
all over the planet.
A mic pre, equalizer and electro optical compressor “all in
one” package, THORAX’s transformer balanced tube mic
pre is an expansion of the vmp series. The EQ is a two band switchable
passive type with a “colour” selector and an electro
optically driven tube compressor employs a Sebatron custom designed
gain reduction circuit that providing fast, tight control over signal
dynamics without audible side effects.
THORAX'S PRE and EQ sections
The chassis, constructed from solid steel, is powder coated black
with white silk screen legends. On the front panel there’s
a latching XLR mic level input and ¼” direct instrument
/ line level input, followed by a two way pad, switchable to -10dB
or -20dB, switches for phase and phantom power and pre amp output
level control. A “colour” rotary switch controls tube
drive, offering five settings ranging from -12dB, to +12 in 6dB
increments and a final 12dB boost to +24dB, followed by the EQ in
/ out switch. The equalizer is a passive high and low frequency
shelving type, consisting of six “Air” presets labeled
cut, classic, flat, open, air 1, air 2 and “Deep” presets
labeled gaunt, cut, flat, warm, deep 1 and deep 2.
THORAX'S Compressor Section
The compressor features fully variable controls for threshold, ratio,
attack and release. A switch labeled “A/R factor” extends
the range of the attack and release controls and a “Drive”
switch changes the gain and tube color of the compressors make up
gain stage. Finally, there is a green backlit VU meter, which may
be switched to monitor the mic preamp, main output or the compressor
gain reduction, followed by a low profile rocker type power switch.
Located on the rear panel is the fuse holder and mains voltage selector
switch which selects 110-120V or 220-240V operation and a standard
IEC mains receptacle. There is a second XLR for microphone input
to accommodate those who don’t care for mic cables running
into the front of their racks. The balanced mic pre output is provided
as both a XLR and a ¼” trs jack and bypasses the
compressor stage. Input to the compressor is provided on a standard
unbalanced ¼” trs send / receive socket and acts
as an insert point between the mic pre and compressor, allowing
the mic pre / EQ section and compressor to be used as separates.
The send may be used as an unbalanced output for the mic pre while
the return serves as input for the compressor. A XLR and ¼”
balanced trs jack serve as the compressor output. There is a ¼”
trs sidechain jack, accessing the compressors detector for ducking,
de essing and frequency dependent compression applications.
THORAX excelled with bass instruments. Selecting “Deep 1”,
both Korean Dano Longhorn and a ’54 MIJ Fender reissue Precision
bass displayed nice detail and depth. The EQ, despite its preset
nature provides settings that are just right to control highs, mids
and lows. It’s not hard to grasp the approach followed especially
when you consider Sebatrons old school fanaticism in regards to
phase anomalies caused by EQ’s. Their answer is to use switchable
passive eq presets. THORAX’s presets in use, while limited,
are recallable, well thought out, useful and a good compromise between
affordable, effective and high end tweaky.
I have been a user of the vmp mic pre for some time. With mics like
421’s, SM7a’s or SM 57 / 58’s, they shine. Engaging
“AIR 1” on THORAX, the vmp pre adds attack on percussive
sounds or presence and sheen for vocals. Nevertheless where I’ve
found the vmp really shines is with my U87ai, making this newer
Neumann sound fabulous. With the U87ai aimed at the 12th fret and
about four inches off a Martin D 28 with the Hi EQ set to “Open”,
the sound is full, robust, with just the right amount of “jangle”.
The THORAX, with its preamps added gain, can now accommodate low
level sources.
In the “Cool” setting, the compressor effectively controls
dynamics while remaining unobtrusive and transparent, adding a slight
thickness to the signal much likes a LA2a or EL OP type. Switching
to “Warm”, the harmonics begin to increase, bringing
up a squishy “silk” that is often sought especially
for that classic “Nashville” acoustic guitar sound.
“Hot”, brings up a radically “distressed”
signature, reminiscent of modern designs that attempt to replicate
vintage tube or FET sounds by boosting low end content and distortion.
I found the compressor section of THORAX very flexible. The compressor
sections of two THORAX’s may be linked to provide true stereo
operation or for mastering applications.
Each of the THORAX’S sections could stand on their own. The
expanded vmp mic pre is stellar, the EQ, while limited by its preset
nature, can be very effective if applied appropriately. The compressor
is a chameleon, capable of delivering many different sonic signatures,
depending on the settings chosen via the “A/R Factor”
and “Drive” controls. In terms of flexibility, THORAX
is well suited to all types of “Pop” production, from
Urban to Country. The fit, finish and build quality of the review
unit was more than excellent, it was perfect. Moderate pricing allows
the studio owner on a budget to now consider a pair for mastering
and stereo applications when they may have been thinking about being
able to afford only a single high quality channel strip for tracking
vocals and individual instruments. Sebatron has come up with a winner
with the THORAX, combining a world class tube mic pre, an easy to
use but effective passive equalizer and a versatile compressor in
an affordable all in one package.
©Kurt
Foster 2005
(p) Kurt Foster 2005
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